課程編號:80050263
課程名稱:危險廢物處置技術(shù)Hazardous Waste Disposal
課程學(xué)時:48
課程學(xué)分:3
授課語言:英文
課程簡介:危險廢物環(huán)境無害化管理與越境轉(zhuǎn)移控制是環(huán)境保護(hù)熱門的方向之一,,也形成了數(shù)萬億的產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)模,。本課程主要關(guān)注危險廢物的管理政策,、處理處置工藝和技術(shù),、工程和實(shí)踐等內(nèi)容,,教學(xué)內(nèi)容包括:(1)危險廢物概述:包括有關(guān)危險廢物的歷史淵源和重要事件,危險廢物的定義,、分類,、產(chǎn)生源,危險廢物管理的發(fā)展趨勢,;(2)危險廢物管理和法規(guī)體系框架:包括歐盟,、美國、中國等各國危險廢物管理的法律法規(guī)介紹,,危險廢物管理的國際前沿,;(3)危險廢物處理方法:包括高溫?zé)崽幚矸椒ā⑼恋靥幚矸椒?、資源化回收方法,、物理化學(xué)過程、生物方法,、穩(wěn)定化和固化方法,;(4)危險廢物設(shè)施建設(shè)與運(yùn)營:包括危險廢物設(shè)施類型、設(shè)施運(yùn)營,、需求評估,、選址、公眾參與,、運(yùn)營許可證等;(5)危險廢物污染場址的修復(fù):包括危險廢物風(fēng)險評價,、污染場址的表征,、污染場址修復(fù)技術(shù)、污染場址的修復(fù)行動和方案選擇,。通過課程教學(xué),,期望學(xué)生能夠了解不同國家危險廢物相關(guān)政策,學(xué)習(xí)危險廢物從搖籃到墳?zāi)沟墓芾矸椒?,掌握危險廢物處理處置技術(shù)及污染場地修復(fù)技術(shù),;同時,通過課程作業(yè),,鼓勵學(xué)生學(xué)以致用,,鍛煉其對危險廢物進(jìn)行不同工藝設(shè)計的能力,。
Environmentally sound management and control of transboundary movement of hazardous wastes is one of the hot topics of environmental protection, and has formed a multi-trillion industry. This course mainly focuses on the policies for management of hazardous wastes, processes and technologies, engineering and practices of treatment and disposal, etc. This course covers: (1) Overview of hazardous waste: including the historical origin and important events related to hazardous waste, the definition, classification, and sources of hazardous waste, and the development trend of hazardous waste management; (2) Framework of hazardous waste management and regulatory system: including the introduction of laws and regulations of hazardous waste management in EU, USA, China and other countries, and the international frontier of hazardous waste management; (3) Hazardous waste treatment methods: including high-temperature thermal treatment methods, land treatment methods, resource recovery methods, physicochemical processes, biological methods, as well as stabilization and solidification methods; (4) Hazardous waste processing facilities and their operation: including hazardous waste facility types, facility operations, needs assessment, site selection, public participation, operating permits, etc.; (5) Remediation of hazardous waste contaminated sites: including hazardous waste risk assessment, characterization of contaminated sites, remediation techniques for contaminated sites, remediation actions and options selection for contaminated sites. Through the course teaching, students are expected to understand the policies related to hazardous waste in different countries, learn the management methods of hazardous waste from generation to treatment, and master the hazardous waste treatment and disposal technologies and contaminated site remediation technologies. Meanwhile, through the course assignments, students are encouraged to put their learning into practice and exercise their ability to design different processes for hazardous waste.