課程編號：80050183
課程名稱：工業(yè)生態(tài)與循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)Industrial Ecology and Circular Economy
課程學(xué)時：48
課程學(xué)分：3
授課語言：英文
課程簡介：工業(yè)生態(tài)學(xué)是研究工業(yè)發(fā)展與資源環(huán)境之間相互作用的一門新興學(xué)科,，旨在從系統(tǒng)觀,、動態(tài)觀、效率觀,，揭示產(chǎn)業(yè)系統(tǒng)與自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)之間物質(zhì)流、能量流及相應(yīng)的環(huán)境足跡的過程,、格局和效應(yīng),，探討產(chǎn)業(yè)系統(tǒng)演進(jìn)過程中技術(shù)、經(jīng)濟(jì),、社會與生態(tài)要素的互饋關(guān)系及機(jī)制,，探索產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)化轉(zhuǎn)型和可持續(xù)發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵問題、路徑及方案,。發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)已形成全球共識,，是增強(qiáng)全球競爭力，促進(jìn)可持續(xù)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的重要行動,，在中國已被確定為一項(xiàng)重大戰(zhàn)略決策,。工業(yè)生態(tài)學(xué)是支撐可持續(xù)發(fā)展和循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要學(xué)科。課程講授內(nèi)容包括工業(yè)生態(tài)學(xué)的核心概念,、基本方法和多樣化實(shí)踐案例,，重點(diǎn)對清潔生產(chǎn)、生命周期評價,、物質(zhì)流分析,、脫鉤發(fā)展、可持續(xù)水管理,、溫室氣體減排,、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化等主題進(jìn)行講授，將工業(yè)生態(tài)學(xué)的方法和思想融入到相應(yīng)的主題,。授課內(nèi)容突出工業(yè)生態(tài)學(xué)和循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域的重要實(shí)踐載體——產(chǎn)業(yè)共生和工業(yè)園區(qū),，進(jìn)行深入研討；通過大量的國內(nèi)外實(shí)踐案例的分析講解,，以期讓學(xué)生全面深入地理解工業(yè)生態(tài)學(xué),、清潔生產(chǎn)、生命周期評價,、綠色低碳循環(huán)發(fā)展等的內(nèi)涵,，掌握基本方法，幫助學(xué)生拓展新知識,、新視野,，并在課程的專題研討環(huán)節(jié)有充分體現(xiàn),。
Industrial Ecology is an emerging discipline that studies the interaction between industrial development and resources and the environment. It aims to reveal the process, pattern, and effect of material flow, energy flow, and corresponding environmental footprint between an industrial system and a natural ecosystem. Through the process and pattern, it explores the relationship of technological, economic, social, and ecological elements in the evolution of the industrial system and it can also study the key issues and solutions for the ecological transformation and sustainable development. Globally, the development of a circular economy has been well promoted worldwide and has been defined as a necessary action to enhance a country’s global competitiveness and promote sustainable economic growth. China has identified the circular economy as a significant strategic decision as well. Industrial Ecology is an introductory course to study sustainable development and circular economy. This course covers concepts, methods, and diversified practice cases of industrial ecology. Students will expect to see critical methods and ideas of industrial ecology, such as cleaner production, life cycle assessment, material flow analysis, decoupling development, sustainable water management, greenhouse gas emission reduction, and industrial structure optimization. Industrial symbiosis and eco-industrial parks are the most critical two practical cases of industrial ecology and circular economy that students expect to see in this course. By analyzing and understanding national and international practical cases, students will comprehensively understand the fundamental concepts of industrial ecology, such as cleaner production, life cycle assessment, and low-carbon circular development. This course will also offer seminars to help students understand the key concepts and methods mentioned above from different perspectives so that students can apply the knowledge to actual cases happening in the world after completing this course.
